In animals excess of nitrogen is excreted primarily in form of___________?

A: Creatinine

B: Trimethyamine oxide

C: Pyrimidine

D: Ammonia

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Ammonia

Hydra has no specialized excretory system because:

A: It does not produce waste material

B: Due to absence of mesoderm

C: The whole body cells are in contact with water

D: It has pseudocoelom.

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The whole body cells are in contact with water

The distal blind end of the malpighian tubules bathes freely in____________?

A: Digestive tract

B: Intestines

C: Haemocoel

D: Coelom

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Haemocoel

Which excretory product in produced in plants during autotrophic mode of life?

A: CO2

B: H2O

C: O2

D: Both A and B

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O2

It has been estimated that in a normal person plasma constitutes about ________ by volume of blood.

A: 35%

B: 45%

C: 55%

D: 75%

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55%

Brown fat present in certain mammals is specialized in___________?

A: Providing insulation in cold environment.

B: Providing insulation in hot environment

C: Rapid heat production.

D: Controlling heat production.

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Rapid heat production.

Panting is a representative of which mechanism?

A: Pigmentation.

B: Respiration.

C: Evaporative cooling.

D: Excretion.

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Evaporative cooling.

Formation of heat shock proteins in plants results in___________?

A: Elevation of temperature in cold conditions.

B: Embracing the enzymes and other proteins and prevent their denaturation.

C: Change the chemical nature of other proteins thus making them heat resistant.

D: Help in evaporative cooling.

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Embracing the enzymes and other proteins and prevent their denaturation.

Fishes, most of the invertebrates and amphibians are examples of ________ animals?

A: Endotherms

B: Ectotherms

C: Heterotherms

D: Homeotherms

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Ectotherms

The mechanism of regulation, generally between organism and its environment, of solutes and the gain and the loss of water is called________?

A: Homeostasis

B: Hemostasis

C: Osmoregualtion

D: Thermoregulation

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Osmoregualtion

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